One Flew Over the Cuckcoos Nest essays

One Flew Over the Cuckcoos Nest papers Attempt to envision living professing to be an alternate individual, being encircled by individuals who can scarcely talk not to mention being someone you can relate with. Well after a great deal of prison time, Randle McMurphy, the hero from the book One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, felt that this life may be simpler then the hard work he experienced on a jail work ranch. Ken Keseys One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest is a really powerful book that puts you directly in the earth of a Mental Hospital, taking you through the high points and low points of man who professes to be intellectually sick in order to surpass prison time; a once and in a lifetime experience. Randle McMurphy is a sparkle fitting of a man that before long encounters the sentiment of being caught in the wake of being sent to a psychological emergency clinic to be assessed. The opinion of help enters his brain when he understands the existence he will before long be living wouldnt be such terrible. From the outset things appeared to be moving along easily for McMurphy (or as the patients called him, Mac) when he was settled in. He acquainted his individual nuts with the round of dark jack, despite the fact that none of them truly got on... without a battle at any rate. The patients began to truly like Mac and the required character he brought to the emergency clinic. The one in particular that didnt affirm of his conduct was the uneasy Nurse Ratched. Attendant Ratched genuinely felt that Mac was in reality intellectually debilitated and required assistance. And keeping in mind that Mac was cattin around the medical clinic and upsetting the request, she was clarifying that he was not outwardly world. She utilized dangers to get down to business Mac and quietly removed day by day accommodations that he once misbehaved with no guidelines. For instance, betting was finished rapidly in the medical clinic when Nurse Ratched got mindful of it and appropriated all the rewards. In addition, she made little refusals like denying him the option to watch the World Series; Mac has never missed a World S... <!

Role of the a3b4 nicotinic receptor in drug addiction and in the Essay

Job of the a3b4 nicotinic receptor in illicit drug use and in the antiaddictive activity of novel ibogaine analogs - Essay Example The variations from the norm that produce enslavement, nonetheless, are wide-running, complex, and durable. They may include a connection of natural impacts, for instance, stress, the social setting of starting substance use, and mental molding. Numerous components, both individual and natural, impact whether a specific individual who tries different things with medications will keep taking them sufficiently long to get reliant or dependent. For people who do proceed, the medication's capacity to give extreme sentiments of delight is a basic explanation (Kalivas and Volkow, 2007). Recorded and social components are keys to the comprehension of addictive issue. These components influence the paces of addictive issue in the network, the sorts of substances mishandled, the attributes of harsh clients, the course of these clutters, and the adequacy of treatment. Addictive substances help articulation of a few human capacities that can upgrade both individual and social presence. On the individual level, attractive closures incorporate the accompanying: help of unfriendly mental and passionate states, alleviation of physical indications, incitement to work notwithstanding weakness or weariness, and â€Å"time-out† from everyday presence through adjusted conditions of cognizance. Substance use and reliance cause a critical weight to people and social orders all through the world. The World Health Report 2002 showed that 8.9% of the complete weight of malady originates from the utilization of psychoactive substances (World Health Organization, 2004). The repor t indicated that tobacco represented 4.1%, liquor 4%, and unlawful medications 0.8% of the weight of infection in 2000. A great part of the weight inferable from substance use and reliance is the consequence of a wide assortment of wellbeing and social issues, including HIV/AIDS, which is driven in numerous nations by infusing drug use. Over the previous decade, utilization of addictive substances has penetrated its way into the standard culture in specific nations. More youthful individuals specifically appear to have a slanted feeling of security about these substances, accepting rather wrongly that they are sheltered and favorable. In the mean time, addictive substances are representing a genuine danger to the wellbeing, social and monetary texture of families, networks, and nations. For some nations, the monetary weight is generally new, however

Admissions and Forrest Gumps Box of Chocolates - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Admissions and Forrest Gumps Box of Chocolates - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Admissions and Forrest Gumps Box of Chocolates As Forrest Gump says, Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you will get. Undergraduate Admissions, especially during decision time, has some real connections to this this quote. Our post-decision interactions (mostly with denied students and families) many times involves an attempt to compare their own student with other admitted students that they know. Many students think they know other applicants in detail due to the fact that they sit next to each other in Biology, they know their rank in class and they might know the ACT Composite if the student posted it on Snapchat. But in the admissions world, life is really more like the infamous box of chocolates. When you look at all the chocolates in the box, you see the outer chocolate layer, and many times you think you know what is inside due to the shape of the candy. But in reality, you really only know the surface, and dont know if it is caramel, nougat, or coconut until you get to the center. In the same way, students know the surface information of other students, but they generally do not know the inner details of another persons life. They might know a GPA or rank, but they do not know their UGA recalculated GPA, the academic trends we see, and the letter of recommendation that we receive from their AP Calc teacher. They might know some of their school activities, but they might not know about the volunteer work they did at the local food bank over the summer. They may know about the ACT composite, but they might not know about the stronger SAT R, or the individual ACT English and Math subscores that UGA focuses on. They might know where they live, but they might not know about the personal challenges the student and/or family has overcome due to medical/financial/personal issues. You might know that they are strong in AP English, but you might not know that this has led to some amazing essays that show true voice and excellent writing skills. As such, you never know what you will get with an admissions application until to get to the heart of the file, and learn in great deal what each student is truly like. So please, dont judge other applicants by the outer shell that you know, and understand that there is more to them than just what you see from the outside. As Forrest Gump said, My Mama always said youve got to put the past behind you before you can move on. Decision time is tough, and you might not always get the answer you want, but the key is to move forward from this decision and focus on your future college experiences. Select a college that fits you best, and then do great there!

Essay about Why Does Social Work Appeal To Me - 1506 Words

Why does Social Work appeal to me? As a social worker you are responsible to uphold the community especially the disadvantaged either with guidance, psychological counseling and assistance with basics such as housing and places to obtain food. In buffalo much is needed especially in the disadvantaged communities by providing education and special services for those who need it. These are some of the reasons why I would love to become a social worker to obtain knowledge that would be helpful for individuals that need help with solving problems in their everyday lives. I am in interested in the aspects of Social Work that has to do with medical and public health issues and substance abuse. From my research medical/public health social†¦show more content†¦Help them cope with the stresses of school, work, and children by providing a group therapy that allows them to vent their frustrations and accomplishments as parents and students. I am seeking professional education at this time not only because I want to become a social worker to start helping individuals with everyday needs but also because my daughter is becoming aware of what I do; how I do it and I would like to show her that education is always the best in order to move forward in life, since it’s rewarding for all involved. I would like to teach her that even if we make mistakes in life, we are able to move forward by making life decisions such as continuing your education to improve yourself. Five years following education, I would love to work with changing the lives of many substance abuse or chronically ill individual. With the substance abuse individual I teach them skills that they are able to use every day in order to fight the temptations of the drug. Since we know that anything from a song, to the environment or friends that use can trigger a relapse we need to educate them of the importance that this can be a possibility and how to maintain themselves from these by either they t hemselves going out andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Social Class And The Hidden Curriculum Of Work By Jean Anyon1167 Words   |  5 PagesIn A Specific Social Classes Jean Ayon is a professor of educational policy, an American critical thinker, and a researcher in education. She works on race and class in urban education and is a social activist. In her article â€Å"Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work† she uses research from elementary schools that contrast in social class to try and understand if social class is the dictating factor that decides the future careers of children. Anyon examines the role of social class in educationRead MoreAnalysis1003 Words   |  5 Pagesintended audience. What I did to fix this is by explaining more about why I believed the organization of the author was effective. For example, I said â€Å"The organization of her writing allows her audiences to see the cause and effects peer culture has on the Muslim community. She is successful in educating the audience, and portraying her standpoint on the policies that are not being regulated†. This concluding sentence does say what and why the orga nization of the author’s writing was effective and whatRead MoreA Passion for the Planet Case Study1145 Words   |  5 PagesA Passion for the Planet Case Study 1. What role, if any, does McGregor’s Theory Y play at Patagonia? Explain. First, McGregor’s Theory Y is a modern and positive set of assumptions about people. McGregor believed managers could accomplish more through others by viewing them as self-energized , committed, responsible, and creative beings(Kreitner and Kinicki,2010, pg.8). According to the passage, â€Å"Patagonia’s philosophy is the handiwork of Chouinard....He helped pioneer modern rock-climbingRead MoreGenre Of A Motivational Athlete Tweet1334 Words   |  6 Pageshe ended up winning five championships with the Los Angeles Lakers and also go down as one of the best to ever play the game of basketball. This tweet really stands out to me. It motivates me; just because someone says that you can’t do something doesn’t mean that you can’t do it, if you put your mind to it and put in the work you can be as successful as you want. As stated before, this is a motivational athlete tweet, which is meant to target the audience of either young athletes or people who needRead MoreMy Role Models: A Personal Statement659 Words   |  3 PagesWhen my older brother told me that I could shadow him at work, I leapt at the opportunity. I have always admired Ken. He graduated from UCI with a degree in finance. I used to look up to him when I was younger, so it made sense that I would continue to look up to him now as I am seeking direction and good role models. My mentor, Ken has shown me what it is like to work in the financial sector in ways that school cannot do. The daily work of handling investment portfolios and financial strategizingRead MoreThe Topic Of Mental Health Essay1607 Words   |  7 PagesPSAs is to spark a public discussion about mental health. Although both PSAs use the rhetorical appeal of mythos through their stereotypical portrayal of gender roles, Bring Change 2 Mind (BC2M) focuses on mental illness itself and primarily utilizes a pathos appeal whereas Mental Health Australia (MHA) highlights the individual as the initiator of t he conversation and emphasizes a more logical appeal. BC2M’s PSA features a college-aged, bespectacled female wearing a graphic T-shirt in what I wouldRead MoreWhy Don t We Complain By William F. Buckley976 Words   |  4 Pagesmaking these choices. Why does this become habitual? Is it because integrity is holding him back? These questions are always hard to answer, because no one really thinks about integrity, honesty, or the need to speak up. William Buckley and Stephanie Ericsson, however, do address these topics with a huge amount of thought and purpose. Buckley and Ericsson, under the thematic concept of ethics, have valid points concerning ethics within their rhetoric and style. In the essay â€Å"Why Don’t We ComplainRead MoreGender Roles, Hair, Relationship Problems1526 Words   |  7 Pagesearly 1900’s when â€Å"the position of women in our society was, in many respects, comparable to that of blacks under the pre-Civil War slave codes.† (Kang, 8, Quoted by Bradley in Bradwell, 62). My findings and realizations from personal experience made me aware that women are still subjected to many unfair expectations. We still, in our society place a lot of emphasis on gender and what is appropriate, or expected of each; though it is now subtle. We often unknowingly tell ourselves â€Å"its just how itRead MoreMother Tongue1199 Words   |  5 PagesShe tells us this mother’s brief review is a proof of success of her writing. Why does she think that easiness is an essence of her writing? She suggests answers to this question by her essay. In her essay, Amy Tan effectively convinces her readers that â€Å"broken English† is not an inferior language, but just a different style of English that has values in it by depicting her personal experiences and strong appeal to pathos. She makes her readers to have sympathetic emotions for her mother andRead MoreLeadership Analysis : President Of A Community Agency That Assists Traumatized Children And Their Families1692 Words   |  7 Pagescomposed of multiple, yet distinct parts â€Å"1. Charisma (idealized influence, attributes and behaviors) 2. Intellectual stimulation 3. Individual consideration and, 4. Inspirational motivation† (p. 18). In a study performed by Gellis (2001), 187 clinical social workers agreed that they preferred the style of transformational leadership, and the use of encouragement seen in the transformational style was cited as having a positive correlation with increased effort. Leader X uses the transformational leadership

The United States Visitor and Immigration Status...

The United States Visitor and Immigration Status Indicator Technology (US-VISIT) Program Introduction The United States Visitor and Immigration Status Indicator Technology (US-VISIT) program was introduced on January 5th, 2004 at all air and sea ports of the United States of America. This program, as outlined by the Department of Homeland Security, aims to increase the level of security in the U.S. while allowing it to remain a multicultural land with people from all parts of the world. Specifically, the US-VISIT programs goals are to:  ·Ã¢â‚¬Å"Enhance the security of United States Citizens, permanent residents and visitors†[1]  ·Ã¢â‚¬Å"Facilitate legitimate travel and trade†[1]  ·Ã¢â‚¬Å"Ensure the integrity of the immigration system†[1]†¦show more content†¦Because the program does not include all people entering and exiting the United States, there is an issue of discrimination based on ethnic or cultural background. Additionally, increased security and more invasive techniques for regulating travel have a potentially negative impact on the lives of people dependent on foreign travelers and the money they spend while visiting the United States. This paper begins by presenting the fact about the US-VISIT program, what led to it, how it is regulated, how people’s rights are protected, the technology involved, how the information is used, and the successes and failures of this and similar programs. The reader is then presented with the views and reactions of people and governments around the world. Using these facts and world viewpoints, an ethical analysis is then performed, which is then used to formulate a conclusion considered to be ethical. The Facts Background Information Many people within the government have long advocated the need for a better system to track visitors and their movements within the United States. In recent history there has been no easy way to identify known criminals and/or determine which individuals have overstayed their visas. â€Å"The General Accounting Office estimates the number of visa overstays at 2 million - and growing by 125,000 a year.†[9] However, because of growing public concern for privacy and the lack of a suitable technology, no successfulShow MoreRelatedRadio Frequency Identification ( Rfid ) Technology Essay1938 Words   |  8 PagesRadio frequency identification (RFID) technology is used to electronically identify, track, and store information on a tag. Its main components are a tag, reader, and a database. It is used by all levels of government in various well-known areas, such as logistics support for the military and highway tolls. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the use of this technolo gy by the United States Federal government and some of its major agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security, the DepartmentRead MoreUs Customs and Border Protection7176 Words   |  29 Pagespng Logo of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection CBP Badge.jpg CBP officer badge Agency overview Formed March 1, 2003 Preceding agencies Some functions of the United States Department of Agriculture Immigration inspectors and the United States Border Patrol Functions of the United States Customs Service Employees 62,450+ (2016) Annual budget $13.56 billion (2016) Legal personality Governmental: Government agency Jurisdictional structure FederalRead MorePorter 5 Forces Analysis of Tourism in Dubai8687 Words   |  35 PagesEvents Cruises * 4. Key Performance Indicators WEF’s Tamp;T Competitiveness Report 2011 UAE ranked Regional rank –139 countries 30th 1st Destination Air transport – Government’s Marketing 4th support – 8thCampaign – 1st Rules amp; Affinity for Tamp;T Regulations – – 25th 38th * 5. Key Performance Indicators MasterCard Index of Global Destination Cities 2011 Growth of Dubai ranked 9th – International 132 cities International Visitors – 6th. Visitors. 7.9m 17.3% Growth of International RegionalRead MoreFeasibility Study for a Beach Resort16987 Words   |  68 PagesMindoro[4] Mindoro is also part of the Strong Republic Nautical Highway and serves as one of the links between Metro Manila and the southern Philippine islands through the roll-on, roll-off program of the government. This has boosted the tourism trade of the island because Mindoro is now a stopover for tourists wanting to visit the southern islands, Boracay and Palawan in particular. While Boracay and Palawan continue to enjoy the attention of foreign and local tourists, Mindoro is being rediscovered and againRead MoreImpacts of Information Technology on Individuals, Organizations and Societies21097 Words   |  85 PagesInformation Technology Economics Acquiring IT Applications and Infrastructure Security Impacts of IT on Individuals, Organizations, and Society Impacts of IT on Individuals, Organizations, and Society Movie Piracy Learning Objectives 17.1 Perspectives on IT Impacts 17.2 IT Is Eliminating the Barriers of Time, After studying this chapter, you will be able to: Space, and Distance Understand the changes that take place in the workplace and the lives of individuals when information technology eliminatesRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesD421.E77 2010 909.82—dc22 2009052961 The paper used in this publication meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992 Printed in the United States of America 2 4 6 8 9 7 5 3 1 C ONTENTS Introduction Michael Adas 1 1 World Migration in the Long Twentieth Century †¢ Jose C. Moya and Adam McKeown 9 †¢ 2 Twentieth-Century Urbanization: In Search of an Urban ParadigmRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesMachine Company, Inc.: Selection of an Information Technology Platform CASE STUDY I-2 VoIP2.biz, Inc.: Deciding on the Next Steps for a VoIP Supplier CASE STUDY I-3 The VoIP Adoption at Butler University CASE STUDY I-4 Supporting Mobile Health Clinics: The Children’s Health Fund of New York City CASE STUDY I-5 Data Governance at InsuraCorp CASE STUDY I-6 H.H. Gregg’s Appliances, Inc.: Deciding on a New Information Technology Platform CASE STUDY I-7 Midsouth ChamberRead MoreShaheen Air International14539 Words   |  59 PagesTRAVEL GROWTH FORECAST 20 PAKISTAN DOMESTIC MARKET CAPACITY, TRAFFIC YIELD 20 AIRLINE OPERATING COSTS 21 REASONS FOR FAILURE 22 CURRENT ISSUES IN THE COMPANY 23 ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT 24 ECONOMIC FACTORS 24 GDP 24 WORLD OIL PRICES (US$): 27 INFLATION 28 DOMESTIC SCENARIO 29 EMPLOYMENT 30 FUEL PRICES 32 INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENTS 33 ECONOMIC BENEFITS 34 SOCIO-CULTURAL FACTORS 36 POLITICAL FACTORS 40 TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS 47 STRATEGIC GROUP ANALYSIS 53 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

Teamwork, Collaboration, and Conflict Resolution Free Essays

Running head: COMMUNICATION Communication University of Phoenix Teamwork, Collaboration, and Conflict Resolution SOC/110 Ken West Feb 17, 2010 Communication The way in which people communicate is as varied as the languages spoken throughout the world. People cannot just exchange a few words, there must be an understanding and acceptance of these variations or there will be a breakdown in the communication process. This is shown in the interactions between men and women, people of different cultures and even when exposed to a new environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Teamwork, Collaboration, and Conflict Resolution or any similar topic only for you Order Now Verbal communication is the form that is most easily recognized. People can hear and see this form of communication without even physically experiencing a part of the conversation. When a person is sitting in a room and two people outside of that room are speaking that person can hear them and in one’s mind imagine what that conversation looks like. This does not mean that verbal communication is the most used form. Nonverbal communication is used constantly. People use it to show their opinions on political matters, whether or not a particular restaurant sounds good or if the dress one’s wife is wearing makes her look fat. Nonverbal communication can go much further in expressing one’s needs, feeling, and wants to another person. If a person is taken to Germany and is ignorant to the German language that person would be able to obtain food, a place to sleep, and many of the other basic requirements needed to survive. Many of the expressions and gestures one can make are universal. If one points to their left wrist, one is asking the time. If one puts their hand to their mouth in a drinking or eating fashion, then those actions are conveyed to the other person. Examples of nonverbal messages which actually take the place of verbal messages are shaking a clenched fist, a look of disgust, shaking the head in disbelief, a look of contempt, rolling the eyes, a deep sigh and tone of voice. All of these can tell a person that he or she is incompetent, of low character, or can imply a threat† (Jones amp; Remland, 1993, 133) Although being taken to an environment in which one has no concept of the others language would be challenging it is nowhere close to the challenge of being locked in a room filled with those of the opposite sex. It is not fair to say that two people of the opposite sex could not understand each other because nothing is absolute. When a woman wants to talk with a man about her problems and issues, she wants to share with him and in turn have him share with her. â€Å"When a man hears a woman wanting to talk to him about her problems and issues he assumes that she is requesting his advice and would like a solution† (Tannen, 1991, p. 96). In fact, the woman is wanting to draw closer to the man open up and share her intimate secrets, he just thinking of a quick fix and what time is dinner going to be ready. A practice is to be aware of other cultures and their ways of communication whenever possible. In Arab countries, for example, the handshakes are not as firm as in the United States or Europe and although Americans usually will just shake hands at the first meeting, Arabs will shake hands every time they meet a person and leave that person. â€Å"Touching, long handshakes, grasped elbows, even walking hand in hand by two males is common place in the Arab world. A considerable number of Arabs touch more between the same sex, to show liking–not sex. They hold hands, hug each other, kiss if close friends. As Arab customs and behavior condones the outward display of affection between male friends, one may see Arab men, even officials and military officers, holding hands as they walk together or otherwise converse with one another† (Nydell, 2005, p. 112). Were someone to act in this way toward a man here in the United States he would probably not enjoy the reaction. This is why when dealing with people from other cultures one needs to be aware of their beliefs and customs and not jump to conclusions immediately based-off their actions. The United States is a wonderful place to experience diverse communication because there are so many cultures living so close together. The ability to immerse ourselves in the cultures that thrive in America is ours to take. Learning from them and growing one’s knowledge of how the world communicates is an essential part of ones evolution in this big world that grows smaller every day. Learning the verbal and nonverbal way that people communicate in one’s environment is the key to one’s success. When one faces the challenges that the opposite sex can present to each other, and learn to communicate effectively with one another one can begin to see the world from a different perspective. This different perspective can oftentimes be a better way of viewing things then the same old way that has always been used. In the same respect gaining an appreciation and understanding of the way other cultures communicate can give one another tool to use when tackling problems. Sometimes good old American ingenuity might not be the answer. Being able to understand another culture may bring in fresh ideas that have never been implemented before. References Jones, T. S. , amp; Remland, M. S. (1993, January 1). NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION AND CONFLICT ESCALATION: AN ATTRIBUTION-BASED MODEL. International Journal of Conflict Management, 4(2), 119-137. Nydell, M. K. (2005). Understanding Arabs: A Guide For Modern Times (4th ed. ). Boston, MA: Intercultural Press. Tannen, D. (1991). You Just Don’t Understand: Women and Men in Conversation (1st ed. ). New York: Ballantine Books. How to cite Teamwork, Collaboration, and Conflict Resolution, Papers

Journal Of Economic And Management Sciences â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Journal Of Economic And Management Sciences? Answer: Introduction: Organization is accompanied with the complex set of activities in which various functions are performed with a view to achieve certain level of goals and objective. There are several financial tools such as ratio analysis, capital budgeting tools, NPV IRR, profitability analysis. These tools are used by investors or companies to evaluate the best suitable investment option which could be undertaken by organization to make effective use of resources in organization. It is observed that Net present value and IRR are the most suitable financial tools to select the most profitable project in the given options. It is evaluated that if companies could use these capital budgeting tools in effective manner then it will increase the overall investment value. (Zimmerman and Yahya-Zadeh, 2011). Ideally, these capital budgeting tools are used by organization when long term investment decisions are made. For instance, when Company ABC wants to invest AUD $ 1, 00,000 in particular project. Company is having 5 project options to invest its capital. In this case, project giving higher NPV and IRR will be accepted by the organization. It is considered that Net present value not only reflects the higher cash outflow but also showcases the present value of the investment or present value of cash inflow and outflow of business which it will have in future. This level of financial tools could be useful to create best value on the invested capital (Bier man and Smidt, 2012). It is evaluated that corporate decision are the key pillar for the success of organization. Investment in the particular project options may result to destruction of business if these are not taken in proper specific manner (Bennouna, et al. 2010).Financial tools such as ratio analysis, capital budgeting tools, NPV IRR, profitability analysis provide deep understanding on the associated financial factors of business. This will increase the overall project effectiveness and business and investment decisions (Gervais, Heaton and Odean, 2011). In this report, sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis and other capital budgeting tools have been depicted (African firms, 2013). Sensitivity analysis: Sensitivity analysis is a tool which provides clear view points on the variable factors on the particular investment decisions while selecting project in organization. It provides diversified value of free variables which would affect a specific variable on the basis of various assumptions and factors. However, with the ramified changes in economic factors, this Sensitivity analysis is also known as what if analysis. This analysis provides idea about what would be the changes in the cash flow of business if particular variable factors are not stable. With the help of this analysis, company could identify the particular changing factors and evaluate the changes which would occur in the selected project (Godfray, et al. 2010). For instance, If Company ABC wants to invest AUD $ 1, 00,000 in particular project. Company is having 5 project options to invest its capital in market. After implementing IRR and NPR, it is evaluated that company is having AUD$ 1, 20,000 cash inflow after five y ears (Shim, Siegel and Shim, 2011). With the help of Sensitivity analysis, investors could reconsider cost of capital based on the market inflation rate, purchasing power of economy and other associated economic factors. After sensitivity analysis, company could easily identify the changes in overall cost of capital and its impact on the inflow and outflow of business (Bierman and Smidt, 2012). Sensitivity analysis is used by the companies around the globe to identify the particular investment options and associated changing market factors that could influence companys inflow and outflow (Wright, et al. 2010). With the help of this analysis, company could gauge the possible changes in its cash inflow and outflow of business if market factors and economic factors would change. Changes in market factors will mostly affect the cost of capital of organization. This cost of capital helps organization to determine the present value of the invested amount in business. This could be determined with the example that if particular project is having 5 years life and cost of capital 10%. If due to changes in inflation rate cost of capital is also changed to 12% then it will decrease the overall cash inflow of business and net present value of the business (Bennouna, Meredith and Marchant, 2010). Therefore, it could be inferred that if market and economic factors are changed then it will also impact the investment proposal and selected project options. Net present value provides the difference between present value of cash inflow and present value of cash outflow in the business. It is considered that if there are changes in associated factors of business then it will change the amount of net present value at large (Zimmerman and Yahya-Zadeh, 2011). After evaluating all the factors and calculations of projects, below graphs could be used to showcase the changes in net present value after implementing sensitivity analysis (Adair, 2011). Sensitivity analysis is the main major tools which could be used to evaluate the associated risk and undertaking factors. This analysis is most useful when there is high fluctuation in the market (Fortson, 2011). Scenario analysis: It is considered that sensitivity analysis is used to analysis the associated risk and marketing changing factors but due to its cumbersome process it has some limitations. Sensitivity analysis is used to evaluate the factors and affecting factors which could emerge due to the changes in more than one factors of market. This analysis helps investors to evaluate the possible changes in investment project and its associated factors which may result to changes in the cost of capital and cash inflow and outflow (Adair, 2011). Scenario analysis is implemented to identify the possibilities of project viabilities. It is considered that project is measured on the basis of present factors. On the other hand, Scenario analysis is implemented to evaluate all the possible changes and fluctuation in market and economic factors for the viability of project. In these Scenario analysis investors has to take assumption of three scenarios such as base, average and worst case (Garrison, Noreen, Brewer and McGowan, 2010). These all three case of the company is based on various factors such as exchange rate, yield, transportation, economic growth rate, purchasing power and employment rate of country (Garrison, et al. 2010). Factors affecting project investment Normal case Best case Worst case Yield - + 25% - 24% Exchange rate - +10% - 8% Transportation cost - -15% +25% Marketing cost - -8% +23% Sales cost - + 5 % - 15% Sales price 1.03 1.05 1.00 Cash inflow 10 % 19 % 3% NPV 1 2.5 -2.3 (Burns and Walker, 2015). These three scenario events best, normal, worse could be considered by organization to make investment decisions in determined approach. Break even analysis: Break even analysis is used by organization to determine the points at which company could sell its products and service at no profit no loss. It is point at which company would have no profit no loss and sells its product at breakeven point. Ideally this break even analysis is used by company to create core competency in cost leadership in market (Shim, Siegel and Shim, 2011). These points provide idea to company to sell its products and services at which it could cover all its variable expenses. This analysis is used to eliminate the competition for the market by selling products at break even. Companies could find this point by implementing proper graphical view points and computing its fixed and variable expenses (Grant, 2016). A ratio analysis, capital budgeting tools, NPV IRR, profitability analysis will helps investors to determine which project options will offer higher profit and value creation on their investment. Now in the end, it could be inferred that use of sensitivity analysis and scenarios analysis will increase the effectiveness of NPV, IRR and other capital budgeting tools while selecting particular project. References: Adair, T., 2011. Corporate Finance Demystified 2/E. McGraw Hill Professional. Bennouna, K., Meredith, G.G. and Marchant, T., 2010. Improved capital budgeting decision making: evidence from Canada. Management decision, 48(2), pp.225-247. Bierman Jr, H. and Smidt, S., 2012. The capital budgeting decision: economic analysis of investment projects. Routledge. Bodie, Z., 2013. Investments. McGraw-Hill. Burns, R. and Walker, J., 2015. Capital budgeting surveys: the future is now. Fortson, J.G., 2011. Mortality risk and human capital investment: The Impact of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1), pp.1-15. Garrison, R.H., Noreen, E.W., Brewer, P.C. and McGowan, A., 2010. Managerial accounting. Issues in Accounting Education, 25(4), pp.792-793. Gervais, S., Heaton, J.B. and Odean, T., 2011. Overconfidence, compensation contracts, and capital budgeting. The Journal of Finance, 66(5), pp.1735-1777. Godfray, H.C.J., Beddington, J.R., Crute, I.R., Haddad, L., Lawrence, D., Muir, J.F., Pretty, J., Robinson, S., Thomas, S.M. and Toulmin, C., 2010. Food security: the challenge of feeding 9 billion people. science, 327(5967), pp.812-818. Grant, R.M., 2016. Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Hall, J. and Millard, S., 2010. Capital budgeting practices used by selected listed South African firms, 2013. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 13(1), pp.85-97. Shim, J.K., Siegel, J.G. and Shim, A.I., 2011. Budgeting basics and beyond (Vol. 574). John Wiley Sons. Wright, M.M., Daugaard, D.E., Satrio, J.A. and Brown, R.C., 2010. Techno-economic analysis of biomass fast pyrolysis to transportation fuels. Fuel, 89, pp.S2-S10. Zimmerman, J.L. and Yahya-Zadeh, M., 2011. Accounting for decision making and control. Issues in Accounting Education, 26(1), pp.258-25